Search Repository Akademi Maritim Yogyakarta

Abstrak
Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) merupakan kebutuhan setiap orang dalam menjalankan pekerjaan dan kegiatan keseharian. Faktor perilaku pekerja yang tidak disiplin, metode kerja kurang tepat, perubahan tempat kerja, peralatan, menjadi penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. K3 bagi pekerja lapangan, terutama Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) menjadi faktor penentu kelancaran dan produktivitas kerja bongkar muat. Prinsip bongkar muat mempunyai azas melindungi: 1. Jiwa tenaga kerja/crew, 2. Kapal, 3. Muatan 4. Lingkungan. NPCT1 melakukan persiapan K3 dengan identifikasi bahaya, penilaian resiko, pengawasan, pengendalian resiko dan evaluasi. Guna menjamin terlaksananya K3, NPCT1menerapkan peraturan yang wajib dipatuhi semua pekerja, karyawan maupun tamu yang berkunjung. Setiap pekerja tidak diperbolehkan berjalan kaki di area container yard, area pejalan kaki (green line) ditandai dari area gate sampai area workshop, untuk menuju ke area kerja masing masing difasilitasi menggunakan shuttle bus. K3 dan keamanan dilakukan sangat ketat dan konsisten sehingga berjalan sesuai ketentukan. K3 dilaksanakan oleh Staf HSSE langsung, jumlah personil 16 (enam belas) orang, terbagi 4 regu dengan kinerja sangat baik dan professional dalam melaksanakan Port Patrol Inspection. NPCT1 memiliki Port Clinic sebagai tempat layanan gangguan kesehatan bagi para pekerja. Port Clinic dijaga oleh 2 (dua) orang dokter dan 4 (empat) paramedis. Dengan persiapan yang matang, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan sangat ketat dan evaluasi secara konsisten dalam penerapan K3, maka dalam kurun waktu 3 (tiga) tahun berturut turut, mulai 18 Agustus 2016 sampai 18 Agustus 2019, tidak terjadi kecelakaan (Zero Accident), sehingga NPCT1 mendapat apresiasi Penghargaan Kecelakaan Nihil berupa Zero Accident Award dari pengelola Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan diskriptif.
Kata Kunci : K3, Pekerja lapangan.

Abstract
Occupational Health and Safety (K3) is a necessity for everyone in carrying out work and daily activities. Undisciplined worker behavior factors, inappropriate work methods, changes in workplaces, equipment, causes of work accidents. K3 for field workers, especially for loading and unloading workers (TKBM) is a determining factor for the smoothness and productivity of loading and unloading work. The principle of loading and unloading has the principle of protecting: 1. Soul of workforce / crew, 2. Ships, 3. Cargo 4. Environment. NPCT1 carries out K3 preparations with hazard identification, risk assessment, monitoring, risk control and evaluation. In order to ensure the implementation of K3, NPCT1 implements regulations that must be obeyed by all workers, employees and visiting guests. Every worker is not allowed to walk in the container yard area, the pedestrian area (green line) is marked from the gate area to the workshop area, to go to each work area is facilitated using the shuttle bus. Occupational Health and Safety (K3) and security are carried out very strictly and consistently so that it runs according to the stipulations. K3 is carried out by HSSE staff directly, the number of personnel is 16 (sixteen), divided into 4 teams with excellent and professional performance in carrying out Port Patrol Inspection.
NPCT1 has a Port Clinic as a health service for workers. Port Clinic is manned by 2 (two) doctors and 4 (four) paramedics. With careful preparation, very strict implementation and supervision and consistent evaluation in the implementation of K3, then within a period of 3

(three) consecutive years, from 18 August 2016 to 18 August 2019, there were no accidents (Zero Accident), so NPCT1 received appreciation of the Zero Accident Award in the form of a Zero Accident Award from the manager of Tanjung Priok Port. In this study, the authors used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach.
Keywords: K3, Field workers